FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

What does Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 extend protection to?

1. Just employment rights for disabled individuals

2. Areas receiving federal assistance such as education

3. Only housing rights for the disabled

4. Exclusively health services for students

The correct answer is: Areas receiving federal assistance such as education

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is designed to protect the rights of individuals with disabilities across various areas, ensuring they are not discriminated against based on their disability. This federal law specifically extends protections to areas receiving federal assistance, which includes education. It mandates that schools and educational institutions must provide equal access and appropriate accommodations for students with disabilities, ensuring they have the same opportunities as their peers. This means that in educational settings, a student with a disability must receive the necessary modifications and supports that enable them to participate fully in academic and extracurricular activities. The law encompasses not just students but also extends to any program or activity receiving federal funds, affecting a broad range of services and opportunities. The focus on education is a crucial aspect of Section 504, highlighting its role in promoting accessibility and preventing discrimination in the educational landscape.