FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

Which component is included in an IEP?

1. Extracurricular activities only

2. Annual goals and objectives

3. Family vacation plans

4. General school policies

The correct answer is: Annual goals and objectives

The inclusion of annual goals and objectives in an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) is essential for guiding the educational experience of a student with exceptional needs. These goals are specifically tailored to address the unique learning requirements of the student and provide a measurable framework by which progress can be monitored. The annual goals set the direction for the student’s educational program, promoting individualized support that aligns with their needs. While extracurricular activities can be part of a student's overall educational experience, they are not a specific requirement of an IEP. Family vacation plans and general school policies do not directly pertain to the individualized nature of the educational program that an IEP provides, which is focused solely on the student's educational and developmental needs.