FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

Which year was the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, known as Public Law 94-142, enacted?

1. 1973

2. 1974

3. 1975

4. 1976

The correct answer is: 1975

The Education for All Handicapped Children Act, also known as Public Law 94-142, was enacted in 1975. This landmark legislation marked a significant step forward in ensuring that children with disabilities were provided access to a free appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment. The law laid the foundation for special education services and mandates that schools create individualized education programs (IEPs) for students with disabilities. Understanding the year of this enactment is crucial for anyone in the field of exceptional student education, as it highlights the legal framework that supports educational rights for students with disabilities.